Germany vs United Kingdom

Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators

Key Indicators

IndicatorGermanyUnited KingdomYear
GDP (nominal)$4.69T$3.69T2024
GDP per capita$56,104$53,2462024
Population83.5M69.2M2024
GDP growth rate-0.50%1.13%2024
Inflation rate2.26%3.27%2024
Unemployment rate3.71%4.75%2025
Life expectancy80.5 years81.2 years2023
Surface area (sq. km)357,680 km2243,610 km22023
Green highlighting indicates the stronger value for each indicator. Source: World Bank Open Data.

Germany vs United Kingdom: Analysis

Germany has a larger economy than United Kingdom, with a nominal GDP roughly 1.3 times greater based on 2024 data. Germany recorded a GDP of $4.69T, while United Kingdom stood at $3.69T.

In terms of GDP per capita, Germany leads over United Kingdom. Germany has a per capita output of $56,104, compared to $53,246 for United Kingdom.

Germany has a larger population than United Kingdom. Germany is home to approximately 83.5M people, while United Kingdom has about 69.2M.

By surface area, Germany is the larger country. Germany covers 357,680 km2, and United Kingdom spans 243,610 km2.

Life expectancy is higher in United Kingdom: 80.5 years in Germany versus 81.2 years in United Kingdom. Germany has the lower unemployment rate (Germany: 3.71%, United Kingdom: 4.75%). Inflation stands at 2.26% in Germany and 3.27% in United Kingdom.

These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has a larger GDP, Germany or United Kingdom?

Germany has the larger GDP. Germany has a GDP of $4.69T (2024), while United Kingdom has $3.69T (2024). Source: World Bank.

What is the population difference between Germany and United Kingdom?

The population difference is approximately 14.3M. Germany has 83.5M people (2024), and United Kingdom has 69.2M (2024). Source: World Bank.

Is Germany richer than United Kingdom?

By GDP per capita, Germany is wealthier. Germany has a GDP per capita of $56,104 (2024), compared to $53,246 for United Kingdom (2024). Source: World Bank.

Which country has higher life expectancy, Germany or United Kingdom?

United Kingdom has higher life expectancy. Germany: 80.5 years (2023), United Kingdom: 81.2 years (2023). Source: World Bank.

Which country is bigger, Germany or United Kingdom?

Germany is larger by area. Germany covers 357,680 km2, while United Kingdom covers 243,610 km2. Source: World Bank.

Compare Germany and United Kingdom by Indicator