Afghanistan vs Germany
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Afghanistan | Germany | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $17.15B | $4.69T | 2023 |
| GDP per capita | $414 | $56,104 | 2023 |
| Population | 42.6M | 83.5M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 2.27% | -0.50% | 2023 |
| Inflation rate | -6.60% | 2.26% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 13.35% | 3.71% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 66.0 years | 80.5 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 652,870 km2 | 357,680 km2 | 2023 |
Afghanistan vs Germany: Analysis
Germany has a larger economy than Afghanistan, with a nominal GDP roughly 273.2 times greater based on 2023 data. Afghanistan recorded a GDP of $17.15B, while Germany stood at $4.69T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Germany leads over Afghanistan. Afghanistan has a per capita output of $414, compared to $56,104 for Germany.
Germany has a larger population than Afghanistan. Afghanistan is home to approximately 42.6M people, while Germany has about 83.5M.
By surface area, Afghanistan is the larger country. Afghanistan covers 652,870 km2, and Germany spans 357,680 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Germany: 66.0 years in Afghanistan versus 80.5 years in Germany. Germany has the lower unemployment rate (Afghanistan: 13.35%, Germany: 3.71%). Inflation stands at -6.60% in Afghanistan and 2.26% in Germany.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Afghanistan or Germany?
Germany has the larger GDP. Afghanistan has a GDP of $17.15B (2023), while Germany has $4.69T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Afghanistan and Germany?
The population difference is approximately 40.9M. Afghanistan has 42.6M people (2024), and Germany has 83.5M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Afghanistan richer than Germany?
By GDP per capita, Germany is wealthier. Afghanistan has a GDP per capita of $414 (2023), compared to $56,104 for Germany (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Afghanistan or Germany?
Germany has higher life expectancy. Afghanistan: 66.0 years (2023), Germany: 80.5 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Afghanistan or Germany?
Afghanistan is larger by area. Afghanistan covers 652,870 km2, while Germany covers 357,680 km2. Source: World Bank.