Nepal vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Nepal | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $42.91B | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $1,447 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 29.7M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 3.67% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 4.69% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 10.46% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 70.4 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 147,180 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Nepal vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Nepal, with a nominal GDP roughly 436.8 times greater based on 2024 data. Nepal recorded a GDP of $42.91B, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, China leads over Nepal. Nepal has a per capita output of $1,447, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Nepal. Nepal is home to approximately 29.7M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Nepal covers 147,180 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in China: 70.4 years in Nepal versus 78.0 years in China. China has the lower unemployment rate (Nepal: 10.46%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 4.69% in Nepal and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Nepal or China?
China has the larger GDP. Nepal has a GDP of $42.91B (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Nepal and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.38B. Nepal has 29.7M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Nepal richer than China?
By GDP per capita, China is wealthier. Nepal has a GDP per capita of $1,447 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Nepal or China?
China has higher life expectancy. Nepal: 70.4 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Nepal or China?
China is larger by area. Nepal covers 147,180 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.