China vs Índia

Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators

Key Indicators

IndicatorChinaÍndiaYear
GDP (nominal)$18.74T$3.91T2024
GDP per capita$13,303$2,6952024
Population1.41B1.45B2024
GDP growth rate4.98%6.49%2024
Inflation rate0.22%4.95%2024
Unemployment rate4.62%4.22%2025
Life expectancy78.0 years72.0 years2023
Surface area (sq. km)9,562,910 km23,287,260 km22023
Green highlighting indicates the stronger value for each indicator. Source: World Bank Open Data.

China vs Índia: Analysis

China has a larger economy than Índia, with a nominal GDP roughly 4.8 times greater based on 2024 data. China recorded a GDP of $18.74T, while Índia stood at $3.91T.

In terms of GDP per capita, China leads over Índia. China has a per capita output of $13,303, compared to $2,695 for Índia.

Índia has a larger population than China. China is home to approximately 1.41B people, while Índia has about 1.45B.

By surface area, China is the larger country. China covers 9,562,910 km2, and Índia spans 3,287,260 km2.

Life expectancy is higher in China: 78.0 years in China versus 72.0 years in Índia. Índia has the lower unemployment rate (China: 4.62%, Índia: 4.22%). Inflation stands at 0.22% in China and 4.95% in Índia.

These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has a larger GDP, China or Índia?

China has the larger GDP. China has a GDP of $18.74T (2024), while Índia has $3.91T (2024). Source: World Bank.

What is the population difference between China and Índia?

The population difference is approximately 42.0M. China has 1.41B people (2024), and Índia has 1.45B (2024). Source: World Bank.

Is China richer than Índia?

By GDP per capita, China is wealthier. China has a GDP per capita of $13,303 (2024), compared to $2,695 for Índia (2024). Source: World Bank.

Which country has higher life expectancy, China or Índia?

China has higher life expectancy. China: 78.0 years (2023), Índia: 72.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.

Which country is bigger, China or Índia?

China is larger by area. China covers 9,562,910 km2, while Índia covers 3,287,260 km2. Source: World Bank.