Spain vs Japan

Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators

Key Indicators

IndicatorSpainJapanYear
GDP (nominal)$1.73T$4.03T2024
GDP per capita$35,327$32,4872024
Population48.8M124.0M2024
GDP growth rate3.46%0.10%2024
Inflation rate2.77%2.74%2024
Unemployment rate10.38%2.45%2025
Life expectancy83.9 years84.0 years2023
Surface area (sq. km)505,976 km2377,969 km22023
Green highlighting indicates the stronger value for each indicator. Source: World Bank Open Data.

Spain vs Japan: Analysis

Japan has a larger economy than Spain, with a nominal GDP roughly 2.3 times greater based on 2024 data. Spain recorded a GDP of $1.73T, while Japan stood at $4.03T.

In terms of GDP per capita, Spain leads over Japan. Spain has a per capita output of $35,327, compared to $32,487 for Japan.

Japan has a larger population than Spain. Spain is home to approximately 48.8M people, while Japan has about 124.0M.

By surface area, Spain is the larger country. Spain covers 505,976 km2, and Japan spans 377,969 km2.

Life expectancy is higher in Japan: 83.9 years in Spain versus 84.0 years in Japan. Japan has the lower unemployment rate (Spain: 10.38%, Japan: 2.45%). Inflation stands at 2.77% in Spain and 2.74% in Japan.

These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has a larger GDP, Spain or Japan?

Japan has the larger GDP. Spain has a GDP of $1.73T (2024), while Japan has $4.03T (2024). Source: World Bank.

What is the population difference between Spain and Japan?

The population difference is approximately 75.1M. Spain has 48.8M people (2024), and Japan has 124.0M (2024). Source: World Bank.

Is Spain richer than Japan?

By GDP per capita, Spain is wealthier. Spain has a GDP per capita of $35,327 (2024), compared to $32,487 for Japan (2024). Source: World Bank.

Which country has higher life expectancy, Spain or Japan?

Japan has higher life expectancy. Spain: 83.9 years (2023), Japan: 84.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.

Which country is bigger, Spain or Japan?

Spain is larger by area. Spain covers 505,976 km2, while Japan covers 377,969 km2. Source: World Bank.