Spain vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Spain | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $1.73T | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $35,327 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 48.8M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 3.46% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 2.77% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 10.38% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 83.9 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 505,976 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Spain vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Spain, with a nominal GDP roughly 10.9 times greater based on 2024 data. Spain recorded a GDP of $1.73T, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Spain leads over China. Spain has a per capita output of $35,327, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Spain. Spain is home to approximately 48.8M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Spain covers 505,976 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Spain: 83.9 years in Spain versus 78.0 years in China. China has the lower unemployment rate (Spain: 10.38%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 2.77% in Spain and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Spain or China?
China has the larger GDP. Spain has a GDP of $1.73T (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Spain and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.36B. Spain has 48.8M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Spain richer than China?
By GDP per capita, Spain is wealthier. Spain has a GDP per capita of $35,327 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Spain or China?
Spain has higher life expectancy. Spain: 83.9 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Spain or China?
China is larger by area. Spain covers 505,976 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.