Romania vs United States
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Romania | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $382.56B | $28.75T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $20,080 | $84,534 | 2024 |
| Population | 19.1M | 340.1M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 0.92% | 2.79% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 5.72% | 2.95% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 5.99% | 4.20% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 76.6 years | 78.4 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 238,400 km2 | 9,831,510 km2 | 2023 |
Romania vs United States: Analysis
United States has a larger economy than Romania, with a nominal GDP roughly 75.2 times greater based on 2024 data. Romania recorded a GDP of $382.56B, while United States stood at $28.75T.
In terms of GDP per capita, United States leads over Romania. Romania has a per capita output of $20,080, compared to $84,534 for United States.
United States has a larger population than Romania. Romania is home to approximately 19.1M people, while United States has about 340.1M.
By surface area, United States is the larger country. Romania covers 238,400 km2, and United States spans 9,831,510 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in United States: 76.6 years in Romania versus 78.4 years in United States. United States has the lower unemployment rate (Romania: 5.99%, United States: 4.20%). Inflation stands at 5.72% in Romania and 2.95% in United States.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Romania or United States?
United States has the larger GDP. Romania has a GDP of $382.56B (2024), while United States has $28.75T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Romania and United States?
The population difference is approximately 321.1M. Romania has 19.1M people (2024), and United States has 340.1M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Romania richer than United States?
By GDP per capita, United States is wealthier. Romania has a GDP per capita of $20,080 (2024), compared to $84,534 for United States (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Romania or United States?
United States has higher life expectancy. Romania: 76.6 years (2023), United States: 78.4 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Romania or United States?
United States is larger by area. Romania covers 238,400 km2, while United States covers 9,831,510 km2. Source: World Bank.