Romania vs Japan
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Romania | Japan | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $382.56B | $4.03T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $20,080 | $32,487 | 2024 |
| Population | 19.1M | 124.0M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 0.92% | 0.10% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 5.72% | 2.74% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 5.99% | 2.45% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 76.6 years | 84.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 238,400 km2 | 377,969 km2 | 2023 |
Romania vs Japan: Analysis
Japan has a larger economy than Romania, with a nominal GDP roughly 10.5 times greater based on 2024 data. Romania recorded a GDP of $382.56B, while Japan stood at $4.03T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Japan leads over Romania. Romania has a per capita output of $20,080, compared to $32,487 for Japan.
Japan has a larger population than Romania. Romania is home to approximately 19.1M people, while Japan has about 124.0M.
By surface area, Japan is the larger country. Romania covers 238,400 km2, and Japan spans 377,969 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Japan: 76.6 years in Romania versus 84.0 years in Japan. Japan has the lower unemployment rate (Romania: 5.99%, Japan: 2.45%). Inflation stands at 5.72% in Romania and 2.74% in Japan.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Romania or Japan?
Japan has the larger GDP. Romania has a GDP of $382.56B (2024), while Japan has $4.03T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Romania and Japan?
The population difference is approximately 104.9M. Romania has 19.1M people (2024), and Japan has 124.0M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Romania richer than Japan?
By GDP per capita, Japan is wealthier. Romania has a GDP per capita of $20,080 (2024), compared to $32,487 for Japan (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Romania or Japan?
Japan has higher life expectancy. Romania: 76.6 years (2023), Japan: 84.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Romania or Japan?
Japan is larger by area. Romania covers 238,400 km2, while Japan covers 377,969 km2. Source: World Bank.