Romania vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Romania | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $382.56B | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $20,080 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 19.1M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 0.92% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 5.72% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 5.99% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 76.6 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 238,400 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Romania vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Romania, with a nominal GDP roughly 49.0 times greater based on 2024 data. Romania recorded a GDP of $382.56B, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Romania leads over China. Romania has a per capita output of $20,080, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Romania. Romania is home to approximately 19.1M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Romania covers 238,400 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in China: 76.6 years in Romania versus 78.0 years in China. China has the lower unemployment rate (Romania: 5.99%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 5.72% in Romania and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Romania or China?
China has the larger GDP. Romania has a GDP of $382.56B (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Romania and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.39B. Romania has 19.1M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Romania richer than China?
By GDP per capita, Romania is wealthier. Romania has a GDP per capita of $20,080 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Romania or China?
China has higher life expectancy. Romania: 76.6 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Romania or China?
China is larger by area. Romania covers 238,400 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.