Poland vs Germany

Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators

Key Indicators

IndicatorPolandGermanyYear
GDP (nominal)$917.77B$4.69T2024
GDP per capita$25,104$56,1042024
Population36.6M83.5M2024
GDP growth rate3.03%-0.50%2024
Inflation rate3.78%2.26%2024
Unemployment rate2.98%3.71%2025
Life expectancy78.5 years80.5 years2023
Surface area (sq. km)313,930 km2357,680 km22023
Green highlighting indicates the stronger value for each indicator. Source: World Bank Open Data.

Poland vs Germany: Analysis

Germany has a larger economy than Poland, with a nominal GDP roughly 5.1 times greater based on 2024 data. Poland recorded a GDP of $917.77B, while Germany stood at $4.69T.

In terms of GDP per capita, Germany leads over Poland. Poland has a per capita output of $25,104, compared to $56,104 for Germany.

Germany has a larger population than Poland. Poland is home to approximately 36.6M people, while Germany has about 83.5M.

By surface area, Germany is the larger country. Poland covers 313,930 km2, and Germany spans 357,680 km2.

Life expectancy is higher in Germany: 78.5 years in Poland versus 80.5 years in Germany. Poland has the lower unemployment rate (Poland: 2.98%, Germany: 3.71%). Inflation stands at 3.78% in Poland and 2.26% in Germany.

These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has a larger GDP, Poland or Germany?

Germany has the larger GDP. Poland has a GDP of $917.77B (2024), while Germany has $4.69T (2024). Source: World Bank.

What is the population difference between Poland and Germany?

The population difference is approximately 47.0M. Poland has 36.6M people (2024), and Germany has 83.5M (2024). Source: World Bank.

Is Poland richer than Germany?

By GDP per capita, Germany is wealthier. Poland has a GDP per capita of $25,104 (2024), compared to $56,104 for Germany (2024). Source: World Bank.

Which country has higher life expectancy, Poland or Germany?

Germany has higher life expectancy. Poland: 78.5 years (2023), Germany: 80.5 years (2023). Source: World Bank.

Which country is bigger, Poland or Germany?

Germany is larger by area. Poland covers 313,930 km2, while Germany covers 357,680 km2. Source: World Bank.