Netherlands vs Germany
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Netherlands | Germany | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $1.21T | $4.69T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $67,520 | $56,104 | 2024 |
| Population | 18.0M | 83.5M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 1.08% | -0.50% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 3.35% | 2.26% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.87% | 3.71% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 81.9 years | 80.5 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 41,540 km2 | 357,680 km2 | 2023 |
Netherlands vs Germany: Analysis
Germany has a larger economy than Netherlands, with a nominal GDP roughly 3.9 times greater based on 2024 data. Netherlands recorded a GDP of $1.21T, while Germany stood at $4.69T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Netherlands leads over Germany. Netherlands has a per capita output of $67,520, compared to $56,104 for Germany.
Germany has a larger population than Netherlands. Netherlands is home to approximately 18.0M people, while Germany has about 83.5M.
By surface area, Germany is the larger country. Netherlands covers 41,540 km2, and Germany spans 357,680 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Netherlands: 81.9 years in Netherlands versus 80.5 years in Germany. Germany has the lower unemployment rate (Netherlands: 3.87%, Germany: 3.71%). Inflation stands at 3.35% in Netherlands and 2.26% in Germany.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Netherlands or Germany?
Germany has the larger GDP. Netherlands has a GDP of $1.21T (2024), while Germany has $4.69T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Netherlands and Germany?
The population difference is approximately 65.5M. Netherlands has 18.0M people (2024), and Germany has 83.5M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Netherlands richer than Germany?
By GDP per capita, Netherlands is wealthier. Netherlands has a GDP per capita of $67,520 (2024), compared to $56,104 for Germany (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Netherlands or Germany?
Netherlands has higher life expectancy. Netherlands: 81.9 years (2023), Germany: 80.5 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Netherlands or Germany?
Germany is larger by area. Netherlands covers 41,540 km2, while Germany covers 357,680 km2. Source: World Bank.