Netherlands vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Netherlands | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $1.21T | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $67,520 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 18.0M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 1.08% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 3.35% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.87% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 81.9 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 41,540 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Netherlands vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Netherlands, with a nominal GDP roughly 15.4 times greater based on 2024 data. Netherlands recorded a GDP of $1.21T, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Netherlands leads over China. Netherlands has a per capita output of $67,520, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Netherlands. Netherlands is home to approximately 18.0M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Netherlands covers 41,540 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Netherlands: 81.9 years in Netherlands versus 78.0 years in China. Netherlands has the lower unemployment rate (Netherlands: 3.87%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 3.35% in Netherlands and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Netherlands or China?
China has the larger GDP. Netherlands has a GDP of $1.21T (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Netherlands and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.39B. Netherlands has 18.0M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Netherlands richer than China?
By GDP per capita, Netherlands is wealthier. Netherlands has a GDP per capita of $67,520 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Netherlands or China?
Netherlands has higher life expectancy. Netherlands: 81.9 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Netherlands or China?
China is larger by area. Netherlands covers 41,540 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.