Madagascar vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Madagascar | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $17.42B | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $545 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 32.0M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 4.20% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 9.87% | 0.22% | 2023 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.04% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 63.6 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 587,295 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Madagascar vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Madagascar, with a nominal GDP roughly 1076.0 times greater based on 2024 data. Madagascar recorded a GDP of $17.42B, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, China leads over Madagascar. Madagascar has a per capita output of $545, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Madagascar. Madagascar is home to approximately 32.0M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Madagascar covers 587,295 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in China: 63.6 years in Madagascar versus 78.0 years in China. Madagascar has the lower unemployment rate (Madagascar: 3.04%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 9.87% in Madagascar and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Madagascar or China?
China has the larger GDP. Madagascar has a GDP of $17.42B (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Madagascar and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.38B. Madagascar has 32.0M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Madagascar richer than China?
By GDP per capita, China is wealthier. Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $545 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Madagascar or China?
China has higher life expectancy. Madagascar: 63.6 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Madagascar or China?
China is larger by area. Madagascar covers 587,295 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.