Italy vs United States
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Italy | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $2.38T | $28.75T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $40,385 | $84,534 | 2024 |
| Population | 59.0M | 340.1M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 0.69% | 2.79% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 0.98% | 2.95% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 6.39% | 4.20% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 83.7 years | 78.4 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 302,070 km2 | 9,831,510 km2 | 2023 |
Italy vs United States: Analysis
United States has a larger economy than Italy, with a nominal GDP roughly 12.1 times greater based on 2024 data. Italy recorded a GDP of $2.38T, while United States stood at $28.75T.
In terms of GDP per capita, United States leads over Italy. Italy has a per capita output of $40,385, compared to $84,534 for United States.
United States has a larger population than Italy. Italy is home to approximately 59.0M people, while United States has about 340.1M.
By surface area, United States is the larger country. Italy covers 302,070 km2, and United States spans 9,831,510 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Italy: 83.7 years in Italy versus 78.4 years in United States. United States has the lower unemployment rate (Italy: 6.39%, United States: 4.20%). Inflation stands at 0.98% in Italy and 2.95% in United States.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Italy or United States?
United States has the larger GDP. Italy has a GDP of $2.38T (2024), while United States has $28.75T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Italy and United States?
The population difference is approximately 281.2M. Italy has 59.0M people (2024), and United States has 340.1M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Italy richer than United States?
By GDP per capita, United States is wealthier. Italy has a GDP per capita of $40,385 (2024), compared to $84,534 for United States (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Italy or United States?
Italy has higher life expectancy. Italy: 83.7 years (2023), United States: 78.4 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Italy or United States?
United States is larger by area. Italy covers 302,070 km2, while United States covers 9,831,510 km2. Source: World Bank.