Italy vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Italy | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $2.38T | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $40,385 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 59.0M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 0.69% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 0.98% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 6.39% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 83.7 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 302,070 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Italy vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Italy, with a nominal GDP roughly 7.9 times greater based on 2024 data. Italy recorded a GDP of $2.38T, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Italy leads over China. Italy has a per capita output of $40,385, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Italy. Italy is home to approximately 59.0M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Italy covers 302,070 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Italy: 83.7 years in Italy versus 78.0 years in China. China has the lower unemployment rate (Italy: 6.39%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 0.98% in Italy and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Italy or China?
China has the larger GDP. Italy has a GDP of $2.38T (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Italy and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.35B. Italy has 59.0M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Italy richer than China?
By GDP per capita, Italy is wealthier. Italy has a GDP per capita of $40,385 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Italy or China?
Italy has higher life expectancy. Italy: 83.7 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Italy or China?
China is larger by area. Italy covers 302,070 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.