India vs Japan
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | India | Japan | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $3.91T | $4.03T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $2,695 | $32,487 | 2024 |
| Population | 1.45B | 124.0M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 6.49% | 0.10% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 4.95% | 2.74% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.22% | 2.45% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 72.0 years | 84.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 3,287,260 km2 | 377,969 km2 | 2023 |
India vs Japan: Analysis
Japan has a larger economy than India, with a nominal GDP roughly 1.0 times greater based on 2024 data. India recorded a GDP of $3.91T, while Japan stood at $4.03T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Japan leads over India. India has a per capita output of $2,695, compared to $32,487 for Japan.
India has a larger population than Japan. India is home to approximately 1.45B people, while Japan has about 124.0M.
By surface area, India is the larger country. India covers 3,287,260 km2, and Japan spans 377,969 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Japan: 72.0 years in India versus 84.0 years in Japan. Japan has the lower unemployment rate (India: 4.22%, Japan: 2.45%). Inflation stands at 4.95% in India and 2.74% in Japan.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, India or Japan?
Japan has the larger GDP. India has a GDP of $3.91T (2024), while Japan has $4.03T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between India and Japan?
The population difference is approximately 1.33B. India has 1.45B people (2024), and Japan has 124.0M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is India richer than Japan?
By GDP per capita, Japan is wealthier. India has a GDP per capita of $2,695 (2024), compared to $32,487 for Japan (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, India or Japan?
Japan has higher life expectancy. India: 72.0 years (2023), Japan: 84.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, India or Japan?
India is larger by area. India covers 3,287,260 km2, while Japan covers 377,969 km2. Source: World Bank.