Germany vs United States
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Germany | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $4.69T | $28.75T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $56,104 | $84,534 | 2024 |
| Population | 83.5M | 340.1M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | -0.50% | 2.79% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 2.26% | 2.95% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.71% | 4.20% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 80.5 years | 78.4 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 357,680 km2 | 9,831,510 km2 | 2023 |
Germany vs United States: Analysis
United States has a larger economy than Germany, with a nominal GDP roughly 6.1 times greater based on 2024 data. Germany recorded a GDP of $4.69T, while United States stood at $28.75T.
In terms of GDP per capita, United States leads over Germany. Germany has a per capita output of $56,104, compared to $84,534 for United States.
United States has a larger population than Germany. Germany is home to approximately 83.5M people, while United States has about 340.1M.
By surface area, United States is the larger country. Germany covers 357,680 km2, and United States spans 9,831,510 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Germany: 80.5 years in Germany versus 78.4 years in United States. Germany has the lower unemployment rate (Germany: 3.71%, United States: 4.20%). Inflation stands at 2.26% in Germany and 2.95% in United States.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Germany or United States?
United States has the larger GDP. Germany has a GDP of $4.69T (2024), while United States has $28.75T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Germany and United States?
The population difference is approximately 256.6M. Germany has 83.5M people (2024), and United States has 340.1M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Germany richer than United States?
By GDP per capita, United States is wealthier. Germany has a GDP per capita of $56,104 (2024), compared to $84,534 for United States (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Germany or United States?
Germany has higher life expectancy. Germany: 80.5 years (2023), United States: 78.4 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Germany or United States?
United States is larger by area. Germany covers 357,680 km2, while United States covers 9,831,510 km2. Source: World Bank.