Ethiopia vs United States
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Ethiopia | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $149.74B | $28.75T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $1,134 | $84,534 | 2024 |
| Population | 132.1M | 340.1M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 7.61% | 2.79% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 21.04% | 2.95% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.32% | 4.20% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 67.3 years | 78.4 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 1,136,240 km2 | 9,831,510 km2 | 2023 |
Ethiopia vs United States: Analysis
United States has a larger economy than Ethiopia, with a nominal GDP roughly 192.0 times greater based on 2024 data. Ethiopia recorded a GDP of $149.74B, while United States stood at $28.75T.
In terms of GDP per capita, United States leads over Ethiopia. Ethiopia has a per capita output of $1,134, compared to $84,534 for United States.
United States has a larger population than Ethiopia. Ethiopia is home to approximately 132.1M people, while United States has about 340.1M.
By surface area, United States is the larger country. Ethiopia covers 1,136,240 km2, and United States spans 9,831,510 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in United States: 67.3 years in Ethiopia versus 78.4 years in United States. Ethiopia has the lower unemployment rate (Ethiopia: 3.32%, United States: 4.20%). Inflation stands at 21.04% in Ethiopia and 2.95% in United States.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Ethiopia or United States?
United States has the larger GDP. Ethiopia has a GDP of $149.74B (2024), while United States has $28.75T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Ethiopia and United States?
The population difference is approximately 208.1M. Ethiopia has 132.1M people (2024), and United States has 340.1M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Ethiopia richer than United States?
By GDP per capita, United States is wealthier. Ethiopia has a GDP per capita of $1,134 (2024), compared to $84,534 for United States (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Ethiopia or United States?
United States has higher life expectancy. Ethiopia: 67.3 years (2023), United States: 78.4 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Ethiopia or United States?
United States is larger by area. Ethiopia covers 1,136,240 km2, while United States covers 9,831,510 km2. Source: World Bank.