Ethiopia vs India
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Ethiopia | India | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $149.74B | $3.91T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $1,134 | $2,695 | 2024 |
| Population | 132.1M | 1.45B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 7.61% | 6.49% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 21.04% | 4.95% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.32% | 4.22% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 67.3 years | 72.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 1,136,240 km2 | 3,287,260 km2 | 2023 |
Ethiopia vs India: Analysis
India has a larger economy than Ethiopia, with a nominal GDP roughly 26.1 times greater based on 2024 data. Ethiopia recorded a GDP of $149.74B, while India stood at $3.91T.
In terms of GDP per capita, India leads over Ethiopia. Ethiopia has a per capita output of $1,134, compared to $2,695 for India.
India has a larger population than Ethiopia. Ethiopia is home to approximately 132.1M people, while India has about 1.45B.
By surface area, India is the larger country. Ethiopia covers 1,136,240 km2, and India spans 3,287,260 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in India: 67.3 years in Ethiopia versus 72.0 years in India. Ethiopia has the lower unemployment rate (Ethiopia: 3.32%, India: 4.22%). Inflation stands at 21.04% in Ethiopia and 4.95% in India.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Ethiopia or India?
India has the larger GDP. Ethiopia has a GDP of $149.74B (2024), while India has $3.91T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Ethiopia and India?
The population difference is approximately 1.32B. Ethiopia has 132.1M people (2024), and India has 1.45B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Ethiopia richer than India?
By GDP per capita, India is wealthier. Ethiopia has a GDP per capita of $1,134 (2024), compared to $2,695 for India (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Ethiopia or India?
India has higher life expectancy. Ethiopia: 67.3 years (2023), India: 72.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Ethiopia or India?
India is larger by area. Ethiopia covers 1,136,240 km2, while India covers 3,287,260 km2. Source: World Bank.