China vs Germany
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | China | Germany | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $18.74T | $4.69T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $13,303 | $56,104 | 2024 |
| Population | 1.41B | 83.5M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 4.98% | -0.50% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 0.22% | 2.26% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.62% | 3.71% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 78.0 years | 80.5 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 9,562,910 km2 | 357,680 km2 | 2023 |
China vs Germany: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Germany, with a nominal GDP roughly 4.0 times greater based on 2024 data. China recorded a GDP of $18.74T, while Germany stood at $4.69T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Germany leads over China. China has a per capita output of $13,303, compared to $56,104 for Germany.
China has a larger population than Germany. China is home to approximately 1.41B people, while Germany has about 83.5M.
By surface area, China is the larger country. China covers 9,562,910 km2, and Germany spans 357,680 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Germany: 78.0 years in China versus 80.5 years in Germany. Germany has the lower unemployment rate (China: 4.62%, Germany: 3.71%). Inflation stands at 0.22% in China and 2.26% in Germany.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, China or Germany?
China has the larger GDP. China has a GDP of $18.74T (2024), while Germany has $4.69T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between China and Germany?
The population difference is approximately 1.33B. China has 1.41B people (2024), and Germany has 83.5M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is China richer than Germany?
By GDP per capita, Germany is wealthier. China has a GDP per capita of $13,303 (2024), compared to $56,104 for Germany (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, China or Germany?
Germany has higher life expectancy. China: 78.0 years (2023), Germany: 80.5 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, China or Germany?
China is larger by area. China covers 9,562,910 km2, while Germany covers 357,680 km2. Source: World Bank.