Brazil vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Brazil | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $2.19T | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $10,311 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 212.0M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 3.42% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 4.37% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 5.97% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 75.8 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 8,510,420 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Brazil vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Brazil, with a nominal GDP roughly 8.6 times greater based on 2024 data. Brazil recorded a GDP of $2.19T, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, China leads over Brazil. Brazil has a per capita output of $10,311, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Brazil. Brazil is home to approximately 212.0M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Brazil covers 8,510,420 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in China: 75.8 years in Brazil versus 78.0 years in China. China has the lower unemployment rate (Brazil: 5.97%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 4.37% in Brazil and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Brazil or China?
China has the larger GDP. Brazil has a GDP of $2.19T (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Brazil and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.20B. Brazil has 212.0M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Brazil richer than China?
By GDP per capita, China is wealthier. Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,311 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Brazil or China?
China has higher life expectancy. Brazil: 75.8 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Brazil or China?
China is larger by area. Brazil covers 8,510,420 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.