Brazil vs Argentina
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Brazil | Argentina | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $2.19T | $638.37B | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $10,311 | $13,970 | 2024 |
| Population | 212.0M | 45.7M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 3.42% | -1.34% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 4.37% | 219.88% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 5.97% | 7.14% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 75.8 years | 77.4 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 8,510,420 km2 | 2,780,400 km2 | 2023 |
Brazil vs Argentina: Analysis
Brazil has a larger economy than Argentina, with a nominal GDP roughly 3.4 times greater based on 2024 data. Brazil recorded a GDP of $2.19T, while Argentina stood at $638.37B.
In terms of GDP per capita, Argentina leads over Brazil. Brazil has a per capita output of $10,311, compared to $13,970 for Argentina.
Brazil has a larger population than Argentina. Brazil is home to approximately 212.0M people, while Argentina has about 45.7M.
By surface area, Brazil is the larger country. Brazil covers 8,510,420 km2, and Argentina spans 2,780,400 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Argentina: 75.8 years in Brazil versus 77.4 years in Argentina. Brazil has the lower unemployment rate (Brazil: 5.97%, Argentina: 7.14%). Inflation stands at 4.37% in Brazil and 219.88% in Argentina.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Brazil or Argentina?
Brazil has the larger GDP. Brazil has a GDP of $2.19T (2024), while Argentina has $638.37B (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Brazil and Argentina?
The population difference is approximately 166.3M. Brazil has 212.0M people (2024), and Argentina has 45.7M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Brazil richer than Argentina?
By GDP per capita, Argentina is wealthier. Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,311 (2024), compared to $13,970 for Argentina (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Brazil or Argentina?
Argentina has higher life expectancy. Brazil: 75.8 years (2023), Argentina: 77.4 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Brazil or Argentina?
Brazil is larger by area. Brazil covers 8,510,420 km2, while Argentina covers 2,780,400 km2. Source: World Bank.