Australia vs United States
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Australia | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $1.76T | $28.75T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $64,604 | $84,534 | 2024 |
| Population | 27.2M | 340.1M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 1.37% | 2.79% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 3.16% | 2.95% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.09% | 4.20% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 83.1 years | 78.4 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 7,741,220 km2 | 9,831,510 km2 | 2023 |
Australia vs United States: Analysis
United States has a larger economy than Australia, with a nominal GDP roughly 16.4 times greater based on 2024 data. Australia recorded a GDP of $1.76T, while United States stood at $28.75T.
In terms of GDP per capita, United States leads over Australia. Australia has a per capita output of $64,604, compared to $84,534 for United States.
United States has a larger population than Australia. Australia is home to approximately 27.2M people, while United States has about 340.1M.
By surface area, United States is the larger country. Australia covers 7,741,220 km2, and United States spans 9,831,510 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Australia: 83.1 years in Australia versus 78.4 years in United States. Australia has the lower unemployment rate (Australia: 4.09%, United States: 4.20%). Inflation stands at 3.16% in Australia and 2.95% in United States.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Australia or United States?
United States has the larger GDP. Australia has a GDP of $1.76T (2024), while United States has $28.75T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Australia and United States?
The population difference is approximately 312.9M. Australia has 27.2M people (2024), and United States has 340.1M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Australia richer than United States?
By GDP per capita, United States is wealthier. Australia has a GDP per capita of $64,604 (2024), compared to $84,534 for United States (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Australia or United States?
Australia has higher life expectancy. Australia: 83.1 years (2023), United States: 78.4 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Australia or United States?
United States is larger by area. Australia covers 7,741,220 km2, while United States covers 9,831,510 km2. Source: World Bank.