Afghanistan vs United States
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Afghanistan | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $17.15B | $28.75T | 2023 |
| GDP per capita | $414 | $84,534 | 2023 |
| Population | 42.6M | 340.1M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 2.27% | 2.79% | 2023 |
| Inflation rate | -6.60% | 2.95% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 13.35% | 4.20% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 66.0 years | 78.4 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 652,870 km2 | 9,831,510 km2 | 2023 |
Afghanistan vs United States: Analysis
United States has a larger economy than Afghanistan, with a nominal GDP roughly 1676.2 times greater based on 2023 data. Afghanistan recorded a GDP of $17.15B, while United States stood at $28.75T.
In terms of GDP per capita, United States leads over Afghanistan. Afghanistan has a per capita output of $414, compared to $84,534 for United States.
United States has a larger population than Afghanistan. Afghanistan is home to approximately 42.6M people, while United States has about 340.1M.
By surface area, United States is the larger country. Afghanistan covers 652,870 km2, and United States spans 9,831,510 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in United States: 66.0 years in Afghanistan versus 78.4 years in United States. United States has the lower unemployment rate (Afghanistan: 13.35%, United States: 4.20%). Inflation stands at -6.60% in Afghanistan and 2.95% in United States.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Afghanistan or United States?
United States has the larger GDP. Afghanistan has a GDP of $17.15B (2023), while United States has $28.75T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Afghanistan and United States?
The population difference is approximately 297.5M. Afghanistan has 42.6M people (2024), and United States has 340.1M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Afghanistan richer than United States?
By GDP per capita, United States is wealthier. Afghanistan has a GDP per capita of $414 (2023), compared to $84,534 for United States (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Afghanistan or United States?
United States has higher life expectancy. Afghanistan: 66.0 years (2023), United States: 78.4 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Afghanistan or United States?
United States is larger by area. Afghanistan covers 652,870 km2, while United States covers 9,831,510 km2. Source: World Bank.