Nigéria vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Nigéria | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $252.26B | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $1,084 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 232.7M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 4.06% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 33.24% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.06% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 54.5 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 923,770 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Nigéria vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Nigéria, with a nominal GDP roughly 74.3 times greater based on 2024 data. Nigéria recorded a GDP of $252.26B, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, China leads over Nigéria. Nigéria has a per capita output of $1,084, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Nigéria. Nigéria is home to approximately 232.7M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Nigéria covers 923,770 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in China: 54.5 years in Nigéria versus 78.0 years in China. Nigéria has the lower unemployment rate (Nigéria: 3.06%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 33.24% in Nigéria and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Nigéria or China?
China has the larger GDP. Nigéria has a GDP of $252.26B (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Nigéria and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.18B. Nigéria has 232.7M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Nigéria richer than China?
By GDP per capita, China is wealthier. Nigéria has a GDP per capita of $1,084 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Nigéria or China?
China has higher life expectancy. Nigéria: 54.5 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Nigéria or China?
China is larger by area. Nigéria covers 923,770 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.