Bangladesh vs Índia

Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators

Key Indicators

IndicatorBangladeshÍndiaYear
GDP (nominal)$450.12B$3.91T2024
GDP per capita$2,593$2,6952024
Population173.6M1.45B2024
GDP growth rate4.22%6.49%2024
Inflation rate10.47%4.95%2024
Unemployment rate3.78%4.22%2025
Life expectancy74.7 years72.0 years2023
Surface area (sq. km)147,570 km23,287,260 km22023
Green highlighting indicates the stronger value for each indicator. Source: World Bank Open Data.

Bangladesh vs Índia: Analysis

Índia has a larger economy than Bangladesh, with a nominal GDP roughly 8.7 times greater based on 2024 data. Bangladesh recorded a GDP of $450.12B, while Índia stood at $3.91T.

In terms of GDP per capita, Índia leads over Bangladesh. Bangladesh has a per capita output of $2,593, compared to $2,695 for Índia.

Índia has a larger population than Bangladesh. Bangladesh is home to approximately 173.6M people, while Índia has about 1.45B.

By surface area, Índia is the larger country. Bangladesh covers 147,570 km2, and Índia spans 3,287,260 km2.

Life expectancy is higher in Bangladesh: 74.7 years in Bangladesh versus 72.0 years in Índia. Bangladesh has the lower unemployment rate (Bangladesh: 3.78%, Índia: 4.22%). Inflation stands at 10.47% in Bangladesh and 4.95% in Índia.

These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has a larger GDP, Bangladesh or Índia?

Índia has the larger GDP. Bangladesh has a GDP of $450.12B (2024), while Índia has $3.91T (2024). Source: World Bank.

What is the population difference between Bangladesh and Índia?

The population difference is approximately 1.28B. Bangladesh has 173.6M people (2024), and Índia has 1.45B (2024). Source: World Bank.

Is Bangladesh richer than Índia?

By GDP per capita, Índia is wealthier. Bangladesh has a GDP per capita of $2,593 (2024), compared to $2,695 for Índia (2024). Source: World Bank.

Which country has higher life expectancy, Bangladesh or Índia?

Bangladesh has higher life expectancy. Bangladesh: 74.7 years (2023), Índia: 72.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.

Which country is bigger, Bangladesh or Índia?

Índia is larger by area. Bangladesh covers 147,570 km2, while Índia covers 3,287,260 km2. Source: World Bank.

Compare Bangladesh and Índia by Indicator