United States vs Russian Federation
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | United States | Russian Federation | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $28.75T | $2.17T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $84,534 | $14,889 | 2024 |
| Population | 340.1M | 143.5M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 2.79% | 4.34% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 2.95% | 8.43% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.20% | 2.13% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 78.4 years | 73.3 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 9,831,510 km2 | 17,125,190 km2 | 2023 |
United States vs Russian Federation: Analysis
United States has a larger economy than Russian Federation, with a nominal GDP roughly 13.2 times greater based on 2024 data. United States recorded a GDP of $28.75T, while Russian Federation stood at $2.17T.
In terms of GDP per capita, United States leads over Russian Federation. United States has a per capita output of $84,534, compared to $14,889 for Russian Federation.
United States has a larger population than Russian Federation. United States is home to approximately 340.1M people, while Russian Federation has about 143.5M.
By surface area, Russian Federation is the larger country. United States covers 9,831,510 km2, and Russian Federation spans 17,125,190 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in United States: 78.4 years in United States versus 73.3 years in Russian Federation. Russian Federation has the lower unemployment rate (United States: 4.20%, Russian Federation: 2.13%). Inflation stands at 2.95% in United States and 8.43% in Russian Federation.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, United States or Russian Federation?
United States has the larger GDP. United States has a GDP of $28.75T (2024), while Russian Federation has $2.17T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between United States and Russian Federation?
The population difference is approximately 196.6M. United States has 340.1M people (2024), and Russian Federation has 143.5M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is United States richer than Russian Federation?
By GDP per capita, United States is wealthier. United States has a GDP per capita of $84,534 (2024), compared to $14,889 for Russian Federation (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, United States or Russian Federation?
United States has higher life expectancy. United States: 78.4 years (2023), Russian Federation: 73.3 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, United States or Russian Federation?
Russian Federation is larger by area. United States covers 9,831,510 km2, while Russian Federation covers 17,125,190 km2. Source: World Bank.