France vs Germany
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | France | Germany | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $3.16T | $4.69T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $46,103 | $56,104 | 2024 |
| Population | 68.6M | 83.5M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 1.19% | -0.50% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 2.00% | 2.26% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 7.54% | 3.71% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 82.9 years | 80.5 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 606,410 km2 | 357,680 km2 | 2023 |
France vs Germany: Analysis
Germany has a larger economy than France, with a nominal GDP roughly 1.5 times greater based on 2024 data. France recorded a GDP of $3.16T, while Germany stood at $4.69T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Germany leads over France. France has a per capita output of $46,103, compared to $56,104 for Germany.
Germany has a larger population than France. France is home to approximately 68.6M people, while Germany has about 83.5M.
By surface area, France is the larger country. France covers 606,410 km2, and Germany spans 357,680 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in France: 82.9 years in France versus 80.5 years in Germany. Germany has the lower unemployment rate (France: 7.54%, Germany: 3.71%). Inflation stands at 2.00% in France and 2.26% in Germany.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, France or Germany?
Germany has the larger GDP. France has a GDP of $3.16T (2024), while Germany has $4.69T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between France and Germany?
The population difference is approximately 15.0M. France has 68.6M people (2024), and Germany has 83.5M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is France richer than Germany?
By GDP per capita, Germany is wealthier. France has a GDP per capita of $46,103 (2024), compared to $56,104 for Germany (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, France or Germany?
France has higher life expectancy. France: 82.9 years (2023), Germany: 80.5 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, France or Germany?
France is larger by area. France covers 606,410 km2, while Germany covers 357,680 km2. Source: World Bank.