🇲🇱 Mali Dépenses en recherche et développement

Mali Dépenses en recherche et développement was 0.17 in 2021, up 10.3% from 2019, according to World Bank data. The 10-year average is 0.29. Historical data available from 2007 to 2021 (6 data points). The all-time high was 0.58 in 2010.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators • 200720216 data pointsScience & Technology

Latest Value
0.17
2021
Year-on-Year
+10.3%
vs 2019
10-Year Average
0.29
20122021
Range
High: 0.58 (2010)
Low: 0.16 (2019)

Mali Dépenses en recherche et développement (% du PIB)2007 to 2021

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About this Indicator

Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.

Historical Data Table

YearValue
20210.17
20190.16
20170.29
20150.31
20100.58
20070.22

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