日本 vs 中国

Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators

Key Indicators

Indicator日本中国Year
GDP (nominal)$4.03T$18.74T2024
GDP per capita$32,487$13,3032024
Population124.0M1.41B2024
GDP growth rate0.10%4.98%2024
Inflation rate2.74%0.22%2024
Unemployment rate2.45%4.62%2025
Life expectancy84.0 years78.0 years2023
Surface area (sq. km)377,969 km29,562,910 km22023
Green highlighting indicates the stronger value for each indicator. Source: World Bank Open Data.

日本 vs 中国: Analysis

中国 has a larger economy than 日本, with a nominal GDP roughly 4.7 times greater based on 2024 data. 日本 recorded a GDP of $4.03T, while 中国 stood at $18.74T.

In terms of GDP per capita, 日本 leads over 中国. 日本 has a per capita output of $32,487, compared to $13,303 for 中国.

中国 has a larger population than 日本. 日本 is home to approximately 124.0M people, while 中国 has about 1.41B.

By surface area, 中国 is the larger country. 日本 covers 377,969 km2, and 中国 spans 9,562,910 km2.

Life expectancy is higher in 日本: 84.0 years in 日本 versus 78.0 years in 中国. 日本 has the lower unemployment rate (日本: 2.45%, 中国: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 2.74% in 日本 and 0.22% in 中国.

These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has a larger GDP, 日本 or 中国?

中国 has the larger GDP. 日本 has a GDP of $4.03T (2024), while 中国 has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.

What is the population difference between 日本 and 中国?

The population difference is approximately 1.28B. 日本 has 124.0M people (2024), and 中国 has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.

Is 日本 richer than 中国?

By GDP per capita, 日本 is wealthier. 日本 has a GDP per capita of $32,487 (2024), compared to $13,303 for 中国 (2024). Source: World Bank.

Which country has higher life expectancy, 日本 or 中国?

日本 has higher life expectancy. 日本: 84.0 years (2023), 中国: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.

Which country is bigger, 日本 or 中国?

中国 is larger by area. 日本 covers 377,969 km2, while 中国 covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.