Key Indicators
| Indicator | 미국 | 중국 | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $28.75T | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $84,534 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 340.1M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 2.79% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 2.95% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.20% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 78.4 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 9,831,510 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
미국 vs 중국: Analysis
미국 has a larger economy than 중국, with a nominal GDP roughly 1.5 times greater based on 2024 data. 미국 recorded a GDP of $28.75T, while 중국 stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, 미국 leads over 중국. 미국 has a per capita output of $84,534, compared to $13,303 for 중국.
중국 has a larger population than 미국. 미국 is home to approximately 340.1M people, while 중국 has about 1.41B.
By surface area, 미국 is the larger country. 미국 covers 9,831,510 km2, and 중국 spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in 미국: 78.4 years in 미국 versus 78.0 years in 중국. 미국 has the lower unemployment rate (미국: 4.20%, 중국: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 2.95% in 미국 and 0.22% in 중국.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, 미국 or 중국?
미국 has the larger GDP. 미국 has a GDP of $28.75T (2024), while 중국 has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between 미국 and 중국?
The population difference is approximately 1.07B. 미국 has 340.1M people (2024), and 중국 has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is 미국 richer than 중국?
By GDP per capita, 미국 is wealthier. 미국 has a GDP per capita of $84,534 (2024), compared to $13,303 for 중국 (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, 미국 or 중국?
미국 has higher life expectancy. 미국: 78.4 years (2023), 중국: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, 미국 or 중국?
미국 is larger by area. 미국 covers 9,831,510 km2, while 중국 covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.