Nigeria vs India
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Nigeria | India | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $252.26B | $3.91T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $1,084 | $2,695 | 2024 |
| Population | 232.7M | 1.45B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 4.06% | 6.49% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 33.24% | 4.95% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.06% | 4.22% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 54.5 years | 72.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 923,770 km2 | 3,287,260 km2 | 2023 |
Nigeria vs India: Analysis
India has a larger economy than Nigeria, with a nominal GDP roughly 15.5 times greater based on 2024 data. Nigeria recorded a GDP of $252.26B, while India stood at $3.91T.
In terms of GDP per capita, India leads over Nigeria. Nigeria has a per capita output of $1,084, compared to $2,695 for India.
India has a larger population than Nigeria. Nigeria is home to approximately 232.7M people, while India has about 1.45B.
By surface area, India is the larger country. Nigeria covers 923,770 km2, and India spans 3,287,260 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in India: 54.5 years in Nigeria versus 72.0 years in India. Nigeria has the lower unemployment rate (Nigeria: 3.06%, India: 4.22%). Inflation stands at 33.24% in Nigeria and 4.95% in India.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Nigeria or India?
India has the larger GDP. Nigeria has a GDP of $252.26B (2024), while India has $3.91T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Nigeria and India?
The population difference is approximately 1.22B. Nigeria has 232.7M people (2024), and India has 1.45B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Nigeria richer than India?
By GDP per capita, India is wealthier. Nigeria has a GDP per capita of $1,084 (2024), compared to $2,695 for India (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Nigeria or India?
India has higher life expectancy. Nigeria: 54.5 years (2023), India: 72.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Nigeria or India?
India is larger by area. Nigeria covers 923,770 km2, while India covers 3,287,260 km2. Source: World Bank.