Indonesia vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Indonesia | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $1.40T | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $4,925 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 283.5M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 5.03% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 2.18% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.24% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 71.1 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 1,916,907 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Indonesia vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Indonesia, with a nominal GDP roughly 13.4 times greater based on 2024 data. Indonesia recorded a GDP of $1.40T, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, China leads over Indonesia. Indonesia has a per capita output of $4,925, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Indonesia. Indonesia is home to approximately 283.5M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Indonesia covers 1,916,907 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in China: 71.1 years in Indonesia versus 78.0 years in China. Indonesia has the lower unemployment rate (Indonesia: 3.24%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 2.18% in Indonesia and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Indonesia or China?
China has the larger GDP. Indonesia has a GDP of $1.40T (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Indonesia and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.13B. Indonesia has 283.5M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Indonesia richer than China?
By GDP per capita, China is wealthier. Indonesia has a GDP per capita of $4,925 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Indonesia or China?
China has higher life expectancy. Indonesia: 71.1 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Indonesia or China?
China is larger by area. Indonesia covers 1,916,907 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.