Bangladesh vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Bangladesh | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $450.12B | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $2,593 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 173.6M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 4.22% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 10.47% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.78% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 74.7 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 147,570 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Bangladesh vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Bangladesh, with a nominal GDP roughly 41.6 times greater based on 2024 data. Bangladesh recorded a GDP of $450.12B, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, China leads over Bangladesh. Bangladesh has a per capita output of $2,593, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Bangladesh. Bangladesh is home to approximately 173.6M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Bangladesh covers 147,570 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in China: 74.7 years in Bangladesh versus 78.0 years in China. Bangladesh has the lower unemployment rate (Bangladesh: 3.78%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 10.47% in Bangladesh and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Bangladesh or China?
China has the larger GDP. Bangladesh has a GDP of $450.12B (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Bangladesh and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.24B. Bangladesh has 173.6M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Bangladesh richer than China?
By GDP per capita, China is wealthier. Bangladesh has a GDP per capita of $2,593 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Bangladesh or China?
China has higher life expectancy. Bangladesh: 74.7 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Bangladesh or China?
China is larger by area. Bangladesh covers 147,570 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.