🇫🇮
Finland
📍 Europe & Central Asia💼 High income📊 1137 indicators available
Finland has a population of 5.6M (2024), GDP per capita of 53,150 (2024), life expectancy of 81.69 years (2023). Data from World Bank. Browse 1137+ indicators on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the gdp (current us$) of Finland?
The gdp (current us$) of Finland is $298.70B (as of 2024). Source: World Bank Open Data.
What is the gdp per capita (current us$) of Finland?
The gdp per capita (current us$) of Finland is 53,150 (as of 2024). Source: World Bank Open Data.
What is the unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ilo estimate) of Finland?
The unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ilo estimate) of Finland is 9.46 (as of 2025). Source: World Bank Open Data.
What is the life expectancy at birth, total (years) of Finland?
The life expectancy at birth, total (years) of Finland is 81.69 (as of 2023). Source: World Bank Open Data.
What is the population, total of Finland?
The population, total of Finland is 5.6M (as of 2024). Source: World Bank Open Data.
Agriculture & Rural Development (36)
Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
1,7162023
Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
87.172023
Agricultural land (sq. km)
22,6202023
Agricultural land (% of land area)
7.442023
Arable land (hectares)
$2.24M2023
Arable land (hectares per person)
0.402023
Arable land (% of land area)
7.382023
Land under cereal production (hectares)
908,2302023
Permanent cropland (% of land area)
0.022023
Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
3,5852015
Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.182015
Forest area (sq. km)
224,0902023
Forest area (% of land area)
73.722023
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
0.352016
Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
5362022
Land area (sq. km)
303,9602023
Rural land area (sq. km)
302,7652015
Cereal production (metric tons)
$3.01M2023
Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
98.692022
Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
98.152022
Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
97.852022
Surface area (sq. km)
338,4802023
Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
3,3112023
Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
1002023
Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.652015
Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
35.732022
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
$7.37B2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
2.472024
Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.682025
Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.192025
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.492025
Rural population
$1.45M2024
Rural population growth (annual %)
-0.352024
Rural population (% of total population)
25.742024
Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.692024
Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
7.112024
Aid Effectiveness (2)
Climate Change(18)
Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
1262015
Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.042015
Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.222015
Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
3.502011
Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.002009
Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.902015
Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
4.562015
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
24.112025
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
3.002022
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
2.802022
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
13.602024
Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
11.802024
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
13.302024
Population growth (annual %)
0.642024
Population, total
5.6M2024
Urban population growth (annual %)
0.992024
Urban population
$4.17M2024
Urban population (% of total population)
74.262024
Economy & Growth(233)
Trade in services (% of GDP)
29.942024
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
64.762024
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
$33.31B2024
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
$124.08B2024
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
4.222024
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
$76.64B2024
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
$47.44B2024
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
$1.06B2024
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
$157.39B2024
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
16.552024
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
13.022024
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
$12.03B2024
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
4.032024
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
$1.85B2024
Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
$1.57B2024
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-1,987,419,3882024
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-0.672024
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
$1.02B2024
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-883,617,8142024
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
$1.05B2024
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
$6.48B2024
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
$2.66B2024
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
$3.28B2024
Portfolio Investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-81,376,6532024
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
$686.13M2024
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
-2,153,027,2182024
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
$342.47M2024
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
$14.03B2024
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
33.402024
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
65.542024
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
$32.43B2024
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
$125.13B2024
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
1.402024
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
$83.12B2024
Service exports (BoP, current US$)
$42.01B2024
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
$4.64B2024
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
$157.55B2024
Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
12.392024
Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
9.902024
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
$8.74B2024
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
2.932024
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
$19.29B2024
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
$2.99B2024
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
$82.25M2024
Personal remittances, received (current US$)
$748.91M2024
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
0.252024
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
$17.99B2024
Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
$14.32B2024
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
1.572024
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
58.311994
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
42.142023
Expense (% of GDP)
44.932023
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
$75.58B2023
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
$69.90B2023
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
$65.29B2023
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.462023
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
$58.85B2023
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
25.622023
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
$157.50B2023
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
$145.66B2023
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
$145.66B2023
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
$137.27B2023
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
0.422023
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
$123.72B2023
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
24,5822023
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
-0.082023
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
$182.68B2023
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
$150.73B2023
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
53.392023
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
$230.65B2024
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
$213.09B2024
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
$197.16B2024
Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
0.332024
Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
$185.52B2024
Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
77.222024
Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
1152024
Gross national expenditure (current US$)
$297.20B2024
Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
$274.58B2024
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
$250.44B2024
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
$238.47B2024
Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
99.502024
Exports of goods and services (current US$)
$125.18B2024
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
$115.65B2024
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
$105.70B2024
Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
1.762024
Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
$96.00B2024
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
41.912024
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
$65.70B2024
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
$60.70B2024
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
$53.20B2024
Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
-4.962024
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
$53.01B2024
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
21.992024
Changes in inventories (current US$)
$855.08M2024
Changes in inventories (current LCU)
$790.00M2024
Gross capital formation (current US$)
$66.55B2024
Gross capital formation (current LCU)
$61.49B2024
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
$53.29B2024
Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
-2.382024
Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
$52.95B2024
Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
22.282024
Imports of goods and services (current US$)
$124.12B2024
Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
$114.67B2024
Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
$102.41B2024
Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
-0.772024
Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
$92.04B2024
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
41.552024
External balance on goods and services (current US$)
$1.06B2024
External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
$981.00M2024
External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
$3.95B2024
External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
0.362024
Trade (% of GDP)
83.462024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
52,7602024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
$6.81B2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
$4.95B2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
-1.932024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
$4.95B2024
Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
100,3322024
Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
$42.51B2024
Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
$39.28B2024
Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
$35.70B2024
Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
2.902024
Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
$32.41B2024
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
14.232024
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
$68.06B2024
Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
$62.88B2024
Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
$55.35B2024
Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
1.262024
Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
$54.19B2024
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
22.782024
Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
9.952021
Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
7.352022
Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
28.682022
Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
62.762022
Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
45.712022
Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
1.222022
Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
81,6542024
Services, value added (current US$)
$185.83B2024
Services, value added (current LCU)
$171.69B2024
Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
$162.06B2024
Services, value added (annual % growth)
0.102024
Services, value added (constant LCU)
$153.63B2024
Services, value added (% of GDP)
62.212024
Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
$17.32B2021
Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
5.722021
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
$1.68B2021
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
0.562021
Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0.002021
Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0.002021
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
$56.53B2021
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
18.662021
Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
$148.63M2021
Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0.052021
Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
$104.07M2021
Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.032021
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
$39.11M2021
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.012021
Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0.082021
Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
24.822021
Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
$18.64B2021
Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
6.162021
Adjusted net national income (current US$)
$246.11B2021
Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
$213.50B2021
Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
3.952021
Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
44,4162021
Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
38,5302021
Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
3.742021
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
$33.99B2021
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
11.222021
Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
$34.03B2021
Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
11.232021
Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
$92.83B2024
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
0.722024
GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
1132024
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
$403.00M2024
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
0.002024
Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
$261.26B2024
Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
$241.37B2024
Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
$222.19B2024
Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
$212.77B2024
GDP (current US$)
$298.70B2024
GDP (current LCU)
$275.96B2024
GDP: linked series (current LCU)
$277.01B2024
GDP (constant 2015 US$)
$254.32B2024
GDP growth (annual %)
0.422024
GDP (constant LCU)
$243.28B2024
GDP, PPP (current international $)
$367.42B2024
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
$315.41B2024
GDP per capita (current US$)
53,1502024
GDP per capita (current LCU)
49,1052024
GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
45,2542024
GDP per capita growth (annual %)
-0.232024
GDP per capita (constant LCU)
43,2882024
GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
65,3782024
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
56,1232024
Gross domestic savings (current US$)
$68.05B2024
Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
$62.87B2024
Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
22.782024
Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
$240.11B2024
GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
$290.29B2024
GNI (current US$)
$297.78B2024
GNI (current LCU)
$275.12B2024
GNI: linked series (current LCU)
$278.10B2024
GNI (constant 2015 US$)
$250.43B2024
GNI growth (annual %)
-0.742024
GNI (constant LCU)
$238.79B2024
GNI, PPP (current international $)
$368.86B2024
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
$309.11B2024
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
51,6502024
GNI per capita (current LCU)
48,9542024
GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
44,5622024
GNI per capita growth (annual %)
-0.892024
GNI per capita (constant LCU)
42,4902024
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
65,6402024
GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
55,0022024
Gross savings (current US$)
$64.98B2024
Gross savings (current LCU)
$60.03B2024
Gross savings (% of GNI)
21.822024
Gross savings (% of GDP)
21.752024
Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-917,858,6382024
Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-848,000,0002024
Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (constant LCU)
-736,037,0002024
Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
$37.44B2024
Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
$34.59B2024
Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
$30.51B2024
Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
-2,161,513,7962024
Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
-1,997,000,0002024
Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
$969.47M2013
Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-3,166,754,1382024
DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
0.922024
PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
0.752024
Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor (GDP) to market exchange rate
0.822024
PPP conversion factor, private consumption (LCU per international $)
0.792024
Education (137)
Compulsory education, duration (years)
12.002024
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.002020
School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.102020
School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.242023
Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
3.592021
Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
5.962021
Preprimary education, duration (years)
6.002024
Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
11.142017
School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
88.362020
School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
88.302020
School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
88.412020
Primary school starting age (years)
7.002024
Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
98.872023
Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
98.972023
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
1002023
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
1002023
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
1002023
Primary education, duration (years)
6.002024
Primary education, pupils
364,8362023
Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.772017
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
13.672017
School enrollment, primary (% gross)
99.122023
School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
99.002023
School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
99.232023
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
98.712017
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
98.722017
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
98.722017
School enrollment, primary (% net)
98.632017
School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
98.752017
School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
98.512017
Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.952017
Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
1.632017
Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
1.302017
School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
1.712023
Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
99.422021
Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
99.102021
Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
99.292022
Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
99.102021
Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
98.742021
Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
98.922021
Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.172017
Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0.322017
Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
0.252017
Primary education, teachers
30,3082023
Primary education, teachers (% female)
79.692023
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
98.692017
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
98.822017
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
98.562017
Children out of school, primary
5,7142023
Children out of school, primary, female
2,8002023
Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
1.562023
Children out of school, primary, male
2,9142023
Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
1.552023
Children out of school (% of primary school age)
1.552023
Lower secondary school starting age (years)
13.002024
Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
99.902023
Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
99.802023
Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
99.852023
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
91.892023
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
91.552023
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
91.722023
Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
44.712023
Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
35.742023
Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
40.302023
Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
83.572023
Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
80.532023
Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
82.072023
Secondary education, duration (years)
6.002024
Secondary education, pupils
534,3802023
Secondary education, pupils (% female)
51.172017
Secondary education, general pupils
281,7762017
Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
51.832017
Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
8.932017
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
13.582017
Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
18.212017
Secondary education, vocational pupils
261,6602017
Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
50.472017
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
1432023
School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
1512023
School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
1352023
School enrollment, secondary (% net)
96.102017
School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
96.392017
School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
95.832017
School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
16.572023
Progression to secondary school, female (%)
99.792016
Progression to secondary school, male (%)
1002016
Progression to secondary school (%)
99.902016
Secondary education, teachers
42,3872023
Secondary education, teachers, female
28,6482023
Secondary education, teachers (% female)
67.592023
Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
1.072023
Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
1.182023
Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
1.132023
Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
32.612023
Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
27.072023
Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
29.892023
Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
1.102022
Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.562023
Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
1.582023
Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
16.442023
Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
13.342023
Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
14.922023
Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
43.422023
Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
34.132023
Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
38.862023
Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
19.842017
School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
1082023
School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
1232023
School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
94.042023
Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
53.592023
Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
87.722022
Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
89.022022
Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
97.002022
Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
90.992022
Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
21.512016
Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
20.512016
Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
24.752016
Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
36.952016
Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
33.932016
Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
26.542016
Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
12.122022
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
6.382022
Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
19.002023
Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
26.002023
Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
1192023
Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
1972023
Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.302023
Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
0.402023
Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
1.902023
Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
3.202023
Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
48.122025
Labor force, total
$2.87M2025
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.872025
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.012025
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.462025
Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
14.632024
Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
61.472024
Energy & Mining (34)
Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
4.822022
Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
1002023
Access to electricity (% of population)
1002023
Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
4.142023
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
5.232023
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
18.642023
Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
3.562023
Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
0.812023
Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
42.082023
Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.282023
Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
52.932021
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
$22.38B2021
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
31.032021
Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
50.202021
GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
10.812023
GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
9.592023
Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
30.272023
Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
35.422023
Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0.002023
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
1042023
Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
30.872023
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
14,3912023
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
5,8672023
Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
12.392020
Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
24.962020
Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0.002020
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0.112021
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.002021
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0.052021
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
0.452021
Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
13.482024
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
7.102024
Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
7.532024
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
7.962024
Environment (59)
Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
1002023
Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
1002023
Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
1002023
PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0.002017
PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
0.002017
PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
0.002017
Bird species, threatened
12.002022
Fish species, threatened
5.002022
Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
59.052023
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
48.682024
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
8.662024
Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
2.362024
Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.492024
Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.132024
Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.142024
Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.042024
Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
10.762024
Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.162024
Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.032024
Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
7.422024
Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
0.202024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.002024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.952024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.952024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
5.182024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
3.072024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
1.332023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-12.842023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
9.182023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
1.102023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
21.132023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
31.112024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
5.542024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
7.892024
Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.122024
Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.102024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
9.072024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-44.672024
F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.692024
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
3.742024
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.172024
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.002024
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.192024
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1.262024
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
6.112024
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.472024
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.092024
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.192024
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
1.962024
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-33.352024
Plant species (higher), threatened
4.002022
Mammal species, threatened
2.002022
Aquaculture production (metric tons)
15,1692023
Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
128,7172023
Total fisheries production (metric tons)
143,8862023
Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
85.222022
Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
7.112022
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0.002021
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.292021
Financial Sector (35)
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
-19.482022
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
$20.34B2004
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
10.302004
Listed domestic companies, total
1342004
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
$188.76B2004
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
95.592004
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
1032004
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
1.292023
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
35.292023
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
5.802023
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
5.872023
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
90.862024
Total reserves in months of imports
1.372024
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
$364.33B2024
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
$60.81B2024
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
92.032024
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
1332024
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
12.962024
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
92.032024
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
1002024
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
99.742024
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
99.692024
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
1002024
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
1002024
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
1002024
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
99.792024
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
98.642024
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
99.842024
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
1.712024
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
1152024
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
0.922024
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
98.772024
Net migration
18,2462025
International migrant stock, total
514,4322024
International migrant stock (% of population)
9.202024
Gender(3)
Health (172)
Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
8.002012
Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
4.102020
Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
9.082020
Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
14.252020
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
13.602023
Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
11.802019
Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
13.502023
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
1.422019
Number of infant deaths
80.002023
Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
5.642019
Number of under-five deaths
1022023
Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
92.932019
Number of neonatal deaths
58.002023
Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
27.312024
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
2.302023
Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
2.102023
Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
2.502023
Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
6.702021
Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
12.502021
Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
9.602021
Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
1.302023
People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
1002024
People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
1002024
People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
100.002024
People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
99.652024
Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
91.002024
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
94.002024
Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
2.612022
Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
14.012021
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
3.612021
Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
76.302014
Number of maternal deaths
3.002023
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
11,0642023
Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.012023
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
15.102023
Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
22.302022
Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
18.502022
Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
26.102022
Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
0.002022
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
0.002022
Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
15,8702022
Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
5.102019
Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
10.402019
Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
7.402019
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
99.802004
People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
99.452024
People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
99.452024
People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
99.452024
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99.502021
Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
4.072020
Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
6.902024
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
8.002023
People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0.002024
People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0.002024
People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0.002024
Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.702024
Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
4.302023
Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.382021
Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.292021
Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.472021
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
90.122024
Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
1.702024
Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
2.802023
Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
8.772021
Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
20.512021
Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
14.572021
Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
3.902019
Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
0.802019
Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1.602023
Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.202023
Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
34.002023
Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
86.002024
Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
3.702024
Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
10.472023
Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
5,5152023
Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
6,4332023
External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.012020
External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
0.292020
External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0.322020
Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
81.152023
Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
8.502023
Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
15.192023
Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
4,4762023
Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
5,2212023
Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
14.092023
Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
7772023
Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
9072023
Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
18.852023
Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
1,0402023
Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,2132023
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.502023
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
13.402023
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
2.902023
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
3.102023
Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
43.132023
Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
86.532023
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
7.802023
Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
11.002023
Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
81.562015
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
85.472015
Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
1.702023
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
1.802023
Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
2.002023
Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
84.402023
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
81.692023
Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
79.102023
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.262023
Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
93.262023
Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
86.892023
Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
0.102017
Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
4.032024
Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
4.322024
Population ages 0-14, female
401,7832024
Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
14.142024
Population ages 0-14, male
420,5892024
Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
15.142024
Population ages 0-14, total
822,3722024
Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
4.662024
Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
4.992024
Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
5.452024
Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
5.832024
Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
5.452024
Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
5.832024
Population ages 15-64, female
$1.69M2024
Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
59.542024
Population ages 15-64, male
$1.76M2024
Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
63.452024
Population ages 15-64, total
$3.45M2024
Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
5.282024
Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
5.722024
Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
5.652024
Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
6.152024
Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.312024
Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
6.882024
Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
6.162024
Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
6.762024
Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
6.272024
Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
6.832024
Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
6.022024
Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
6.482024
Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
5.532024
Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
5.822024
Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
6.352024
Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
6.502024
Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
6.512024
Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
6.472024
Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
6.412024
Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
6.082024
Population ages 65 and above, female
748,2062024
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
26.332024
Population ages 65 and above, male
594,7982024
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
21.412024
Population ages 65 and above, total
$1.34M2024
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
23.902024
Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
6.372024
Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
5.732024
Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
5.982024
Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
4.992024
Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
7.572024
Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
4.612024
Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.052023
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
62.682024
Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
38.882024
Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
23.812024
Population, female
$2.84M2024
Population, female (% of total population)
50.572024
Population, male
$2.78M2024
Population, male (% of total population)
49.432024
Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
1002020
Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
1002020
Completeness of birth registration (%)
1002022
Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
1002016
Infrastructure (29)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
17.862022
Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
46.412022
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
1072022
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
19,2582022
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
74.002021
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
1502021
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
3,5712021
Trademark applications, resident, by count
5,7462021
Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
103,9282023
Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
8162023
Air transport, passengers carried
$10.79M2023
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
10,7492021
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
2,9032021
Rail lines (total route-km)
5,9182021
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
14.992021
Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
$1.45M2022
Mobile cellular subscriptions
$7.14M2023
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
1272023
Fixed telephone subscriptions
158,0002023
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
2.822023
Fixed broadband subscriptions
$1.98M2023
Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
35.332023
Secure Internet servers
999,9712024
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
177,9342024
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
92.642023
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
94.422023
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
93.512023
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
5.732022
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
2.602022
Millenium development goals(5)
Other(50)
Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
1612025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
1482025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
1552025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
48.352025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
46.922025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
47.622025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
55.532025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
53.402025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
54.672025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
2652025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
2492025
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
2572025
Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
10.512020
Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
66.612020
Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
0.552020
Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
8.222020
Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
22.652020
Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
12.482020
Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
67.672020
Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
48.522020
Management practices index
60.962020
Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
4.782021
Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
3.522021
Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
2.442021
Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
4.582021
Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
1.312021
Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
1.182021
Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
1.442021
Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.402024
Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.102024
Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
1.502024
Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
1.902024
Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
10.152016
Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
6.052016
Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
7.152016
Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
3.002016
Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
1.102016
UHC service coverage index
86.002023
UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
94.002023
UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
99.002023
UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
65.002023
UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
92.002023
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
1.702023
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
8.702023
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
0.702023
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
4,3862024
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
43.002024
Forcibly displaced people
97,5682024
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
93,1822024
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
5.002024
Poverty (21)
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
0.002022
Income share held by second 20%
14.002023
Income share held by third 20%
17.602023
Income share held by fourth 20%
22.502023
Income share held by highest 20%
36.702023
Income share held by highest 10%
22.502023
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
7.402023
Income share held by lowest 10%
3.702023
Income share held by lowest 20%
9.202023
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.202023
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.102023
Gini index
27.402023
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.202023
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.202023
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
12.202022
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.402023
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.302023
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
37.412023
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
-0.312023
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
64.462023
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
-0.202023
Private Sector(104)
New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
6.112022
New businesses registered (number)
20,8962022
Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
6.442020
Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
27.832020
Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
41.952020
Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
2.852020
Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
22.462020
Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
2.342020
Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
34.302020
Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
12.902020
Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
44.022020
Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
92.702020
Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
4.252020
Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
50.232020
Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
7.072020
Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
1.152020
Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.362020
Lead time to import, median case (days)
3.002018
Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
4.002022
Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
4.202022
Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
4.102022
Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
4.202022
Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
4.202022
Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
4.302022
Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
4.202022
International tourism, number of arrivals
896,0002020
International tourism, number of departures
$2.69M2020
International tourism, receipts (current US$)
$1.76B2020
International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
1.792020
International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
$512.00M2020
International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
$294.00M2020
International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
$1.25B2020
International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
$1.65B2020
International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
$1.94B2020
International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
2.002020
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
53.132024
Import volume index (2015 = 100)
97.302023
Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0.002022
Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
4.002021
Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
1.442022
Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
4.032022
Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
1.642022
Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
3.242022
Binding coverage, all products (%)
0.002022
Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
4.392021
Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
1.952022
Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
5.242022
Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
1.332022
Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
2.682022
Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0.002022
Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
5.752021
Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
4.062022
Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
8.992022
Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
0.842022
Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
1.872022
Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
1422024
Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
8.832024
Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
4.222024
Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
63.532024
Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
0.432023
Merchandise imports (current US$)
$80.68B2024
Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
89.842023
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
8.962023
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
5.892023
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.212023
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
1.842023
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.322023
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.662023
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.252023
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0.002023
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
$82.82B2023
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
1.212023
Import value index (2015 = 100)
1372023
Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
66.192024
Commercial service imports (current US$)
$47.40B2024
Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
16.562024
Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
13.032024
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
95.902023
Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
47.182022
Export volume index (2015 = 100)
1022023
Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
1342024
Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
3.082024
Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
1.412024
Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
66.752024
Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
2.082023
Merchandise exports (current US$)
$78.01B2024
Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
84.722023
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
12.382023
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
6.882023
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.892023
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
2.072023
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.082023
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.262023
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.092023
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0.002023
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
$81.06B2023
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
2.892023
Export value index (2015 = 100)
1382023
Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
76.232024
Commercial service exports (current US$)
$41.88B2024
High-technology exports (current US$)
$4.68B2024
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
9.292024
Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
12.432024
Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
9.932024
Public Sector (98)
Control of Corruption: Estimate
2.222023
Control of Corruption: Number of Sources
9.002023
Control of Corruption: Percentile Rank
99.532023
Control of Corruption: Percentile Rank, Lower Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
96.702023
Control of Corruption: Percentile Rank, Upper Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
1002023
Control of Corruption: Standard Error
0.172023
Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
$3.96B1994
Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
4.371994
Central government debt, total (current LCU)
$52.86B1994
Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
$12.25B1994
Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
13.511994
Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
$4.03B2023
Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
1.482023
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-5,218,000,0002023
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-1.912023
Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
$13.63B2023
Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
11.672023
Social contributions (current LCU)
$33.99B2023
Social contributions (% of revenue)
29.092023
Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
$114.97B2023
Taxes on exports (current LCU)
$20.18M1975
Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0.501975
Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
$36.39B2023
Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
31.142023
Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
15.652023
Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
$1.00M2013
Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
0.002013
Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
$1.00M2013
Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
0.002013
Other taxes (current LCU)
$1.17B2023
Other taxes (% of revenue)
1.002023
Tax revenue (current LCU)
$69.24B2023
Tax revenue (% of GDP)
25.382023
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
$31.67B2023
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
27.102023
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
45.752023
Compensation of employees (current LCU)
$8.77B2023
Compensation of employees (% of expense)
7.152023
Goods and services expense (current LCU)
$9.51B2023
Goods and services expense (% of expense)
7.762023
Interest payments (current LCU)
$2.44B2023
Interest payments (% of revenue)
2.092023
Interest payments (% of expense)
1.992023
Other expense (current LCU)
$4.54B2023
Other expense (% of expense)
3.702023
Expense (current LCU)
$122.60B2023
Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
$54.54B2023
Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
44.492023
Government Effectiveness: Estimate
1.742023
Government Effectiveness: Number of Sources
7.002023
Government Effectiveness: Percentile Rank
97.172023
Government Effectiveness: Percentile Rank, Lower Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
89.152023
Government Effectiveness: Percentile Rank, Upper Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
99.532023
Government Effectiveness: Standard Error
0.262023
Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
89.212022
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
90.372024
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
1002024
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
98.202024
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
81.562024
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
87.102024
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
85.002024
Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values)
$64.00M2024
Armed forces personnel, total
22,0002020
Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.802020
Military expenditure (current USD)
$6.99B2024
Military expenditure (current LCU)
$6.46B2024
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
2.302024
Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
4.052024
Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values)
$27.00M2024
Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism: Estimate
0.712023
Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism: Number of Sources
7.002023
Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism: Percentile Rank
71.092023
Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism: Percentile Rank, Lower Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
55.922023
Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism: Percentile Rank, Upper Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
88.632023
Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism: Standard Error
0.222023
Rule of Law: Estimate
1.972023
Rule of Law: Number of Sources
10.002023
Rule of Law: Percentile Rank
1002023
Rule of Law: Percentile Rank, Lower Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
95.282023
Rule of Law: Percentile Rank, Upper Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
1002023
Rule of Law: Standard Error
0.172023
Regulatory Quality: Estimate
1.772023
Regulatory Quality: Number of Sources
7.002023
Regulatory Quality: Percentile Rank
96.702023
Regulatory Quality: Percentile Rank, Lower Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
90.092023
Regulatory Quality: Percentile Rank, Upper Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
99.532023
Regulatory Quality: Standard Error
0.242023
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
46.002024
Voice and Accountability: Estimate
1.632023
Voice and Accountability: Number of Sources
9.002023
Voice and Accountability: Percentile Rank
97.552023
Voice and Accountability: Percentile Rank, Lower Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
94.122023
Voice and Accountability: Percentile Rank, Upper Bound of 90% Confidence Interval
1002023
Voice and Accountability: Standard Error
0.112023
Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
2.002023
Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
0.812023
Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
1.162023
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
0.982023
Science & Technology (5)
Social Protection & Labor(88)
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
44.592024
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
43.082025
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
41.952024
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.612025
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
43.272024
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.812025
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.512025
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.562025
Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.082025
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.202025
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.622025
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.542025
Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
40.452023
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
53.292024
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
51.482025
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
58.002024
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.672025
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
55.612024
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.032025
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.702025
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.062025
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.462025
Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
91.802025
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
83.382025
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
87.462025
Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.502025
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.652025
Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.582025
GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
119,9132024
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.822025
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
32.132025
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.842025
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
89.502025
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.672025
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
75.672025
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
54.372024
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.372025
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
52.192024
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.192025
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
53.282024
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
53.252025
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
78.672025
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.132025
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
79.412025
Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
72.612024
Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
74.892024
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
73.582024
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
26.042024
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
38.572024
Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
32.632024
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
57.632024
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.492025
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
90.342024
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
89.702025
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
63.802024
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.982025
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
60.672024
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.682025
Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
59.422024
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
69.492024
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
64.752024
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
51.172024
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
40.512024
Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
45.692024
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
18.002024
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.762025
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
19.612024
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.202025
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
18.792024
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.482025
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
4.242024
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
4.882024
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
4.522024
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
21.852024
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
19.002024
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
20.082024
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
8.182024
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
9.152024
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
8.732024
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.342025
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
7.382024
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.942025
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
8.962024
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.162025
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
8.172024
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
7.532024
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
9.082024
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
8.342024
Urban Development (7)
Urban land area (sq. km)
2,2432015
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
4.902020
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
0.002017
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
18.372023
Population in largest city
$1.35M2025
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
32.352025
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
$1.35M2025