Vietnam vs Japan
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Vietnam | Japan | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $476.39B | $4.03T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $4,717 | $32,487 | 2024 |
| Population | 101.0M | 124.0M | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 7.09% | 0.10% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 3.62% | 2.74% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 1.52% | 2.45% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 74.6 years | 84.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 331,338 km2 | 377,969 km2 | 2023 |
Vietnam vs Japan: Analysis
Japan has a larger economy than Vietnam, with a nominal GDP roughly 8.5 times greater based on 2024 data. Vietnam recorded a GDP of $476.39B, while Japan stood at $4.03T.
In terms of GDP per capita, Japan leads over Vietnam. Vietnam has a per capita output of $4,717, compared to $32,487 for Japan.
Japan has a larger population than Vietnam. Vietnam is home to approximately 101.0M people, while Japan has about 124.0M.
By surface area, Japan is the larger country. Vietnam covers 331,338 km2, and Japan spans 377,969 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in Japan: 74.6 years in Vietnam versus 84.0 years in Japan. Vietnam has the lower unemployment rate (Vietnam: 1.52%, Japan: 2.45%). Inflation stands at 3.62% in Vietnam and 2.74% in Japan.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Vietnam or Japan?
Japan has the larger GDP. Vietnam has a GDP of $476.39B (2024), while Japan has $4.03T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Vietnam and Japan?
The population difference is approximately 23.0M. Vietnam has 101.0M people (2024), and Japan has 124.0M (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Vietnam richer than Japan?
By GDP per capita, Japan is wealthier. Vietnam has a GDP per capita of $4,717 (2024), compared to $32,487 for Japan (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Vietnam or Japan?
Japan has higher life expectancy. Vietnam: 74.6 years (2023), Japan: 84.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Vietnam or Japan?
Japan is larger by area. Vietnam covers 331,338 km2, while Japan covers 377,969 km2. Source: World Bank.