Thailand vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Thailand | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $526.52B | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $7,347 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 71.7M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 2.54% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 1.37% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 0.78% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 76.4 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 513,115 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Thailand vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Thailand, with a nominal GDP roughly 35.6 times greater based on 2024 data. Thailand recorded a GDP of $526.52B, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, China leads over Thailand. Thailand has a per capita output of $7,347, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Thailand. Thailand is home to approximately 71.7M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Thailand covers 513,115 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in China: 76.4 years in Thailand versus 78.0 years in China. Thailand has the lower unemployment rate (Thailand: 0.78%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 1.37% in Thailand and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Thailand or China?
China has the larger GDP. Thailand has a GDP of $526.52B (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Thailand and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.34B. Thailand has 71.7M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Thailand richer than China?
By GDP per capita, China is wealthier. Thailand has a GDP per capita of $7,347 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Thailand or China?
China has higher life expectancy. Thailand: 76.4 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Thailand or China?
China is larger by area. Thailand covers 513,115 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.