Sri Lanka vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Sri Lanka | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $98.96B | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $4,516 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 21.9M | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 5.01% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | -0.43% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.00% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 77.5 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 65,610 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Sri Lanka vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Sri Lanka, with a nominal GDP roughly 189.4 times greater based on 2024 data. Sri Lanka recorded a GDP of $98.96B, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, China leads over Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka has a per capita output of $4,516, compared to $13,303 for China.
China has a larger population than Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka is home to approximately 21.9M people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Sri Lanka covers 65,610 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in China: 77.5 years in Sri Lanka versus 78.0 years in China. Sri Lanka has the lower unemployment rate (Sri Lanka: 4.00%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at -0.43% in Sri Lanka and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Sri Lanka or China?
China has the larger GDP. Sri Lanka has a GDP of $98.96B (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Sri Lanka and China?
The population difference is approximately 1.39B. Sri Lanka has 21.9M people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Sri Lanka richer than China?
By GDP per capita, China is wealthier. Sri Lanka has a GDP per capita of $4,516 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Sri Lanka or China?
China has higher life expectancy. Sri Lanka: 77.5 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Sri Lanka or China?
China is larger by area. Sri Lanka covers 65,610 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.