Indien vs China
Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators
Key Indicators
| Indicator | Indien | China | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | $3.91T | $18.74T | 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $2,695 | $13,303 | 2024 |
| Population | 1.45B | 1.41B | 2024 |
| GDP growth rate | 6.49% | 4.98% | 2024 |
| Inflation rate | 4.95% | 0.22% | 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.22% | 4.62% | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 72.0 years | 78.0 years | 2023 |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 3,287,260 km2 | 9,562,910 km2 | 2023 |
Indien vs China: Analysis
China has a larger economy than Indien, with a nominal GDP roughly 4.8 times greater based on 2024 data. Indien recorded a GDP of $3.91T, while China stood at $18.74T.
In terms of GDP per capita, China leads over Indien. Indien has a per capita output of $2,695, compared to $13,303 for China.
Indien has a larger population than China. Indien is home to approximately 1.45B people, while China has about 1.41B.
By surface area, China is the larger country. Indien covers 3,287,260 km2, and China spans 9,562,910 km2.
Life expectancy is higher in China: 72.0 years in Indien versus 78.0 years in China. Indien has the lower unemployment rate (Indien: 4.22%, China: 4.62%). Inflation stands at 4.95% in Indien and 0.22% in China.
These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has a larger GDP, Indien or China?
China has the larger GDP. Indien has a GDP of $3.91T (2024), while China has $18.74T (2024). Source: World Bank.
What is the population difference between Indien and China?
The population difference is approximately 42.0M. Indien has 1.45B people (2024), and China has 1.41B (2024). Source: World Bank.
Is Indien richer than China?
By GDP per capita, China is wealthier. Indien has a GDP per capita of $2,695 (2024), compared to $13,303 for China (2024). Source: World Bank.
Which country has higher life expectancy, Indien or China?
China has higher life expectancy. Indien: 72.0 years (2023), China: 78.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.
Which country is bigger, Indien or China?
China is larger by area. Indien covers 3,287,260 km2, while China covers 9,562,910 km2. Source: World Bank.