Afghanistan vs Indien

Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators

Key Indicators

IndicatorAfghanistanIndienYear
GDP (nominal)$17.15B$3.91T2023
GDP per capita$414$2,6952023
Population42.6M1.45B2024
GDP growth rate2.27%6.49%2023
Inflation rate-6.60%4.95%2024
Unemployment rate13.35%4.22%2025
Life expectancy66.0 years72.0 years2023
Surface area (sq. km)652,870 km23,287,260 km22023
Green highlighting indicates the stronger value for each indicator. Source: World Bank Open Data.

Afghanistan vs Indien: Analysis

Indien has a larger economy than Afghanistan, with a nominal GDP roughly 228.0 times greater based on 2023 data. Afghanistan recorded a GDP of $17.15B, while Indien stood at $3.91T.

In terms of GDP per capita, Indien leads over Afghanistan. Afghanistan has a per capita output of $414, compared to $2,695 for Indien.

Indien has a larger population than Afghanistan. Afghanistan is home to approximately 42.6M people, while Indien has about 1.45B.

By surface area, Indien is the larger country. Afghanistan covers 652,870 km2, and Indien spans 3,287,260 km2.

Life expectancy is higher in Indien: 66.0 years in Afghanistan versus 72.0 years in Indien. Indien has the lower unemployment rate (Afghanistan: 13.35%, Indien: 4.22%). Inflation stands at -6.60% in Afghanistan and 4.95% in Indien.

These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has a larger GDP, Afghanistan or Indien?

Indien has the larger GDP. Afghanistan has a GDP of $17.15B (2023), while Indien has $3.91T (2024). Source: World Bank.

What is the population difference between Afghanistan and Indien?

The population difference is approximately 1.41B. Afghanistan has 42.6M people (2024), and Indien has 1.45B (2024). Source: World Bank.

Is Afghanistan richer than Indien?

By GDP per capita, Indien is wealthier. Afghanistan has a GDP per capita of $414 (2023), compared to $2,695 for Indien (2024). Source: World Bank.

Which country has higher life expectancy, Afghanistan or Indien?

Indien has higher life expectancy. Afghanistan: 66.0 years (2023), Indien: 72.0 years (2023). Source: World Bank.

Which country is bigger, Afghanistan or Indien?

Indien is larger by area. Afghanistan covers 652,870 km2, while Indien covers 3,287,260 km2. Source: World Bank.

Compare Afghanistan and Indien by Indicator