Belgium vs United States

Comprehensive comparison of economic, demographic and social indicators

Key Indicators

IndicatorBelgiumUnited StatesYear
GDP (nominal)$671.37B$28.75T2024
GDP per capita$56,615$84,5342024
Population11.9M340.1M2024
GDP growth rate1.07%2.79%2024
Inflation rate3.14%2.95%2024
Unemployment rate5.91%4.20%2025
Life expectancy82.4 years78.4 years2023
Surface area (sq. km)30,689 km29,831,510 km22023
Green highlighting indicates the stronger value for each indicator. Source: World Bank Open Data.

Belgium vs United States: Analysis

United States has a larger economy than Belgium, with a nominal GDP roughly 42.8 times greater based on 2024 data. Belgium recorded a GDP of $671.37B, while United States stood at $28.75T.

In terms of GDP per capita, United States leads over Belgium. Belgium has a per capita output of $56,615, compared to $84,534 for United States.

United States has a larger population than Belgium. Belgium is home to approximately 11.9M people, while United States has about 340.1M.

By surface area, United States is the larger country. Belgium covers 30,689 km2, and United States spans 9,831,510 km2.

Life expectancy is higher in Belgium: 82.4 years in Belgium versus 78.4 years in United States. United States has the lower unemployment rate (Belgium: 5.91%, United States: 4.20%). Inflation stands at 3.14% in Belgium and 2.95% in United States.

These figures are drawn from World Bank Open Data and reflect the most recent available reporting year for each indicator. For historical trends and additional indicators, explore the individual country profiles on NationStat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has a larger GDP, Belgium or United States?

United States has the larger GDP. Belgium has a GDP of $671.37B (2024), while United States has $28.75T (2024). Source: World Bank.

What is the population difference between Belgium and United States?

The population difference is approximately 328.3M. Belgium has 11.9M people (2024), and United States has 340.1M (2024). Source: World Bank.

Is Belgium richer than United States?

By GDP per capita, United States is wealthier. Belgium has a GDP per capita of $56,615 (2024), compared to $84,534 for United States (2024). Source: World Bank.

Which country has higher life expectancy, Belgium or United States?

Belgium has higher life expectancy. Belgium: 82.4 years (2023), United States: 78.4 years (2023). Source: World Bank.

Which country is bigger, Belgium or United States?

United States is larger by area. Belgium covers 30,689 km2, while United States covers 9,831,510 km2. Source: World Bank.

Compare Belgium and United States by Indicator